Eastern Desert · Safaga

Ghost City — Umm El Howeitat

Typical visit: 1 h 30 m

An abandoned phosphate-mining settlement in the Eastern Desert near Safaga, left empty and slowly taken back by the sand.

About

Rows of roofless housing blocks, a workshop hall and the remains of the loading infrastructure stand where a mining community once lived. A low ridge above the site — the panorama point — gives the view that explains the place: the town laid out below, the desert on one side and the Red Sea on the other. It is reached by 4×4 from Hurghada or Safaga; there is no shade, no water and no facilities on site.

History & background

Umm El Howeitat was built around phosphate extraction along Egypt's Red Sea coast, a industry that shaped several settlements between Safaga and Quseir. When work moved on, the town was left standing rather than demolished, which is why the street grid and buildings are still legible today.

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