Cultural etiquette: respectful travel in Egypt

Modest clothing is appreciated at mosques and rural villages — shoulders and knees covered. Resorts and boat decks are relaxed, but carry a light layer for air-conditioned transfers.

Tipping (baksheesh) is part of daily life. Your guide can suggest fair amounts for drivers, boat crews, and hotel porters. Small notes in Egyptian pounds are handy.

Ask before photographing people, especially in markets. Some tombs restrict flash; follow posted rules to preserve pigments.

Learning a few Arabic greetings — salaam alaykum, shukran — goes a long way with local hosts.